2012年9月24日星期一
Children with nephrotic syndrome treatment commonly used drugs introduced
Children with nephrotic syndrome is a serious harm to the health of children diseases. For the treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome, involves the use of many drugs, following treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome commonly used drugs for everyone.
Children with nephrotic syndrome treatment commonly used drugs:
1. The Tripterygium 1 to 1.5mg / (kg · d) orally 3 times for kidney periods of each type.
2. Nephritis edema piece every time two, 2 to 3 times a day, the cold dampness spleen card suitable for renal disease.
3 of Niaoduqing particles each time 9g, 2 to 3 times a day for nephropathy in renal insufficiency uremia.
Nourishing the liver and kidney pills each time 3g, 3 times a day for a recovery period of liver and kidney nephropathy card.
5. Qiangshen piece 0.3g per piece, each 2 to 3, 3 times a day for yin and yang deficiency of kidney qi, not astringent edema.
In addition to the above commonly used drugs in children with nephrotic syndrome treatment, the following recommended several Pianfangyanfang for everyone, we want to help:
1. Astragalus 30 ~ 60g, Motherwort 15 ~ 30g, of Rhizoma Imperatae 30 ~~ 60g, jujube 10, decoction, one day, fractional service for nephropathy spleen and blood stasis, hot and humid.
Corn 60g, decoction, times service for nephrotic edema, proteinuria, hyperlipidemia.
Health Astragalus the Shi Wei 15g, Corn the Rhizoma Imperatae the 30g, Salvia 9g. Shuijianbi.
Children find out how to treat nephrotic syndrome
Children find out how to cure nephrotic syndrome? Adrenal corticosteroids for the treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome, better effect, commonly used in formulations as prednisone, dexamethasone. Available prednisone 1 to 2 mg / kg / day.
Diseases of children, parents should have the confidence to cooperate closely with the doctor, lasting uninterrupted treatment. Regular treatment in children should be done under the guidance of a doctor, longer course of treatment, do not easily stop. Treatment of nephrotic syndrome require large doses of assault treatment takes about a month or so, the patient can be alleviated BZX urine protein disappeared. To alleviate the side effects of hormone brought remission under the guidance of a doctor less drug treatment, until the final withdrawal.
Children find out how to cure nephrotic syndrome? Obesity medication will round fat face, body hirsutism and other side effects, and can disappear after drug withdrawal.
Such as the simple use of hormone therapy, the effect is not obvious, switch or combination of immunosuppressive agents such as cyclophosphamide, pay attention to changes in blood leukocytes during take this medication, and may have hair loss and other side effects. Edema severe cases, temporary diuretic, such as hydrochlorothiazide in urine thiophene, etc..
Because the hormone can suppress the body's immune system, so that patients with severe secondary infection can also cause high blood pressure and Cushing syndrome. Concurrent infection treatment available, such as penicillin or erythromycin. After a period of hospitalization in children, the condition is stable, you can go home cultivation.
Parsing concurrent symptoms of nephrotic syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome is a stubborn illness, the basic characteristics of high proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, edema and hyperlipidemia, difficult to treat, and great harm. At the same time, the nephrotic syndrome is often associated with many concurrent symptoms. Concurrent symptoms of nephrotic syndrome today detailed analysis for everyone, we want to help.
Parsing concurrent symptoms of nephrotic syndrome:
1 infection: mainly for pneumococcal pneumonia and peritonitis or sepsis. Due to the protein malnutrition · IgG level is low and complement protein component of low levels of leukocyte function decline, low ferritin and low zinc hyperlipidemia can lead to reduced immune function.
2 renal tubular dysfunction: because the massive proteinuria ultimately caused proximal tubular dysfunction. Showed renal Boring urine, urinary amino acids and proximal renal tubular acidosis.
Renal injury: the original glomerular diseases induced filtration rate decreased, renal arteriosclerosis, so the decline in glomerular filtration capacity.
4. Precipitating cardiovascular disease: long-term hyperlipidemia, especially plasma LDL concentrations, can trigger the hardening of the coronary arteries.
Thrombosis: antithrombotic factor, and serotonin original activity decreased ability to increase platelet aggregation, blood viscosity makes blood hypercoagulable state.
Nephrotic syndrome diet
Whether patients with nephrotic syndrome can be recovered, in addition to whether the active treatment, there is a very important point is that diet is not scientific and rational. Scientific and reasonable diet is particularly important for the rehabilitation of patients with nephrotic syndrome, many patients are poorly understood, but what to eat in the end. Nephrotic syndrome diet introduction gave you today, and hope that through our introduction, allow kidney patients to understand.
Nephrotic syndrome diet:
Food: rice, millet, glutinous rice, corn, flour;
2, a small amount of fruit: apples, pears, peaches, red dates;
3, a small amount of lean pork, beef, chicken, duck, fish, day and night are not more than twelve (twelve / 24h), in patients with severe inedible;
4, a small amount of salt, the daily total does not exceed 3g small amount of monosodium glutamate (no more than 1g of salt per day in children).
5, oil: canola oil, sesame oil and a small amount of soybean oil, peanut oil, cooking oil;
Vegetables: melon, cucumber, tomato, lotus root, cabbage, radishes, cabbage, red amaranth, mushroom, white fungus, mushroom, pumpkin, snake gourd, sponge gourd,
The child had nephrotic syndrome should be how to care
The child had nephrotic syndrome should be how care? Difficult to cure children with nephrotic syndrome, harm is great. In order to achieve good results in the treatment, in addition to the active drug treatment, must also help children develop good habits, and more help for the rehabilitation of the child.
The child had nephrotic syndrome, how should I care? Common childhood nephrotic syndrome nursing considerations:
Children with nephrotic syndrome in children in stable condition, still need medication. Children with nephrotic syndrome in children are generally required to take the diuretic hormone medicines, children increased urine output, so parents must be with the teachers communicate better, to give them more help.
Children with nephrotic syndrome in children will be a substantial drain protein, and thus lead to protein deficiency phenomenon often occurs in vivo, it is to supplement the diet should be. The daily diet should contain adequate amounts of protein, such as fish, lean meat, poultry, soy products and so on. In addition, you should limit the intake of salt, a day is generally not more than two grams.
3 children with nephrotic syndrome in children with long-term use of hormones, which would lead to decreased immunity, easy concurrent respiratory tract infection, it should strictly limit the amount of children with nephrotic syndrome, children's activities, avoid strenuous exercise.
The child had nephrotic syndrome should be how to care for your introduction here, wished the children a speedy recovery.
Nephrotic syndrome should be diagnosed how
Nephrotic syndrome should be diagnosed how? Timely discovery of nephrotic syndrome, early treatment, it is particularly important to check the understanding of the means and measures for nephrotic syndrome. Well, nephrotic syndrome diagnosis should pay attention to what? Diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome, how can it?
Nephrotic syndrome should be how to check the diagnosis? Check when diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome, the following points are very important:
Diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome should be specific history, search with or without latent causes as much as possible to find out the primary etiology.
Diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome should pay attention to the patient's age and gender, to pay attention to the young female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 7-10 years old, children and young people will have to pay attention to is allergic purpura, middle-aged patients to pay attention to exclude diabetic nephropathy, multiple myeloma, nodular artery go far.
(5) also renal biopsy diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome
(3) the diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome should pay attention to laboratory tests, patients with systemic disease manifestations, should be targeted for the appropriate checks.
(2) the diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome should also be noted renal manifestations of systemic disease, and not only pay attention to force entirely focused on the performance of kidney disease.
Advantages and disadvantages of the treatment of nephrotic syndrome
Treatment of nephrotic syndrome has been the problem of the medical profession. Nephrotic syndrome mainly massive proteinuria, edema, hyperlipidemia, hypoalbuminemia four symptoms With deepening of nephrotic syndrome, the treatment of nephrotic syndrome also in various fields continue to study Chinese medicine and Western medicine treatment are more common. That Which better? Below do the advantages and disadvantages of the treatment of nephrotic syndrome contrast, from which we can get some information to help you choose the right treatment.
Using traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of nephrotic syndrome: Select Chinese medicine treatment or acupuncture and other auxiliary treatment.
Lee: side effects, and can be treated fundamentally, is particularly suitable for hormone-insensitive crowd.
Disadvantages: treatment time is too long, slow to bear fruit, the complexity of the treatment process, resulting in treatment is not in place and prone to relapse.
Western medicine treatment of nephrotic syndrome: mainly taking hormones, immunosuppressant drugs such treatment.
Lee: rely on hormones, immunosuppressants to clear a variety of illnesses, quick.
Disadvantages: You can not eliminate the root cause side effects, often recurrent phenomenon.
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