2014年6月5日星期四

Why Do Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Have High Risk of Getting Cardiovascular Disease?

With Chronic Kidney Disease progressing, the risk of getting cardiovascular disease increases. There are 58% of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease dying from cardiovascular disease when serum creatinine shows abnormal because of the damaged kidneys.
And their mortality of cardiovascular disease is 15 times higher than common people. In addition, for patients with Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease, the mortality is 35 times higher than common people.
Why do patients with Chronic Kidney Disease have high risk of getting cardiovascular disease?
Besides the traditional risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, hyperlipemia, hyperuricemia, obesity and so on, patients with Chronic Kidney Disease also have some peculiar risk factors.
a. Their kidneys are damaged, so the filtering function of kidneys declines. And the retention of extra water and salt in the body causes increased burden of the heart and high blood pressure.
b. Toxins cannot be removed from the body. This causes the deposition of toxins inside the body, which can damage the heart functions directly and aggravate arteriosclerosis at the same time.
Because of the double risk factors mentioned above, for patients with preventing Chronic Kidney Disease, to prevent getting cardiovascular disease becomes more complex and arduous. They not only overcome traditional risk factors, but also eliminate Chronic Kidney Disease relevant risk factors. Only make these two points can patients with Chronic Kidney Disease avoid or reduce the incidence and progression of cardiovascular disease.

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