What are the symptoms of kidney failure prevention

Renal failure is due to changes in renal circulatory or renal tubules caused by sudden loss of kidney function, kidney failure symptoms what are? understand the symptoms on treatment of nephropathy of kidney failure is very helpful, everyone will work together to see it.
Patients do not have any symptoms of kidney failure, kidney dysfunction can only be discovered through laboratory. Mild to moderate symptoms of renal failure: check the blood of patients with chronic renal failure, urea nitrogen high indicator, in patients with renal failure may have mild symptoms. At this stage, for kidney failure patients, due to night-time kidney cannot absorb moisture from urine enrichment like normal, so patients may need several times during the night effects urination, night-time sleep.
Symptoms of end-stage renal failure: failure to effectively control chronic renal failure patients, with the determination of course, toxic substances in the blood of patients with kidney failure is increasing, making patients suffer from physical symptoms such as weakness, fatigue and slow to react. With the increase of toxic substances, and may occur in patients with muscle and nerve symptoms, including muscle twitches, muscle weakness and spasms. At this point, renal failure patient's extremities will have needle-like pain and even certain parts of the body may lose any feeling.
At the same time, if high blood pressure in patients with kidney failure or exception of toxic substances in the blood causing brain dysfunction can cause convulsions (seizures). In patients with renal failure caused by excessive accumulation of toxic substances in the body while the muscles of the body, the nervous system, kidney failure symptoms of toxic substances also can affect the patient's digestive system, causing nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, inflammation of the oral mucosa (stomatitis), and chronic renal failure symptoms such as bad breath.
Through the introduction of more than, I believe that everybody has some symptoms of kidney failure understand, if you have any questions or want to learn more about kidney disease information, you can now free online consultation, experts will give you the most detailed introduction, help you solve your problems!

What are the stages of chronic renal failure

Chronic renal failure can lead to the emergence of toxic metabolites accumulate in the body , and acid-base balance disorders. Chronic renal failure and what stages it? Occurs when kidney disease , these symptoms are generally not together " take out" may sometimes occur simultaneously, but some obvious and some not obvious, obvious symptoms and easy to be ignored.
A renal decompensation : normal glomerular filtration rate of 125ml/min. This decrease of GFR to 30-60 ml / min, reduce the renal unit of about 20 % -25%. Despite the loss of renal reserve capacity at this time , but for the excretion of metabolites, regulation of water , electrolyte and acid-base balance is still good , so no obvious clinical manifestations , serum creatinine , blood urea nitrogen is usually normal or mildly elevated.
2 azotemia : glomerular filtration rate in this period was reduced to 25 ml / min, reducing by 50% -70 % of renal units , renal dysfunction concentrated , there nocturia or urine, varying degrees of anemia, often accompanied by azotemia , serum creatinine , blood urea nitrogen levels . Clinical staging of chronic renal failure fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, general malaise and other symptoms. If you ignore this stage renal protection or body overhead , such as severe vomiting, diarrhea , resulting in hypovolemia , severe infection and use of nephrotoxic drugs , can lead to rapid kidney function decline and failure.
3 renal failure ( uremia early ) : staging of chronic renal failure to reduce this period to GFR 10-15 ml / min, reduce renal units about 70 % -90 % , severe renal impairment, can not maintain the body 's metabolism of water , electrolyte and acid-base balance. Impossible to maintain a stable internal environment , resulting in serum creatinine , blood urea nitrogen increased rapidly diluted urine concentration occurs dysfunction , acidosis, sodium retention , low calcium , high phosphorus , potassium and other balance disorders performance. There are significant anemia and gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea , vomiting , loss of appetite . Accompanied by neurological symptoms , such as fatigue , inability to concentrate , listlessness and so on.
4 uremia : glomerular filtration rate decreased to 10-15 ml / min or less , more than 90% reduction in renal units , chronic renal failure and chronic phases of this period is the late renal failure, renal failure, these symptoms become more pronounced specific performance of multiple organ failure, such as the gastrointestinal tract , nervous system , cardiovascular system , hematopoietic system, respiratory system , skin and metabolic system imbalance . Clinical manifestations include: nausea, vomiting , irritability , high blood pressure , palpitation , chest tightness , not supine , breathing difficulties, severe anemia , convulsions and even coma and other symptoms , often accompanied by hyperkalemia , hyponatremia , hypocalcemia , hyperphosphatemia . Often due to cerebral edema , pulmonary edema, heart failure and sudden death.
Through the above correlation , I believe we have a staging of chronic renal failure, some understanding of it, if you have questions or would like to learn more about kidney disease information , you can now free online consultation, the expert will give you to make the most detailed introduction, to help you solve the problem !

What are the symptoms of kidney failure

If you find yourself friends of patients had renal failure patients must be treated in time, because we all know that kidney failure is a serious period of nephropathy. So how do you know they are suffering from kidney failure , kidney failure symptoms , what does ? Understand their disease status of the patient treatment is very helpful . Friends found disease patients should be treated .
Renal failure, kidney hospital experts suggest everyone i have the following symptoms :
1 , the starting period . Patients often suffer from this period are known ATN cause symptoms such as hypotension, renal failure , ischemia , sepsis and renal toxins. However, significant renal parenchymal Disease damage has not yet occurred . At this stage of acute renal failure is preventable . But with the obvious tubular epithelial damage , GFR sudden drop in performance of the clinical syndrome of acute renal failure becomes apparent , then enter the maintenance phase .
2 , a sustain period. Also known as oliguria . Typical symptoms of renal failure is 7-14 days, but may be as short as a few days to 4-6 weeks long . Glomerular rate remained at a low level. Many patients may be oliguria (<40Oml / d). However, some patients may not have oliguria , urine output in 400ml / d or more, known as non- oliguric acute renal failure, which mostly mild illness , the prognosis is good . However, regardless of whether the decrease in urine output , with renal dysfunction , may appear a series of clinical manifestations of uremia . Acute renal failure, infection is another common and serious complications. In acute renal failure , or at the same time during the development of the disease can also merge multiple organ failure , the mortality rate can be as high as 70 %.
3, the recovery period. Tubular cell regeneration, repair , tubular integrity restored. Glomerular filtration rate was gradually returning to normal or near- normal range. Symptoms of kidney failure in patients with oliguric began diuretic, how can the performance of urine , daily urine output of up to 3000-5000ml, or more. Usually lasts 1-3 weeks , and then again back to normal. Compared with the glomerular filtration rate , glomerular epithelial cell function ( solute and water reabsorption ) relative delay recovery often takes several months after recovery. A few patients may ultimately left over varying degrees of renal structure and function of the defect .
Through the above description , symptoms of kidney failure we should have a general understanding of this issue it. Experts advise patients to a regular hospital, and take reasonable care measures to prevent disease progression. As for the specific treatment of the problem , parents can visit online expert advice

Renal failure can be cured

Renal failure have a serious impact on the lives of patients , renal failure can be cured? This is an issue we are very concerned about, you must be actively treated patients with a friend , an early departure from the pain of torture . So renal failure can be cured? Us listen to the experts introduce it .
( 1 ) prevention of renal failure can be cured positive shock to correct hypovolemia : ? Shock of various causes should actively take all measures to add volume as soon as possible , so that the blood pressure rise, ensure renal blood flow . In the anti-shock treatment, the drug must be used to boost more attention , those who cause a strong contraction of renal vascular vasopressors , especially norepinephrine, should be avoided .
( 2 ) acute renal failure, hemolysis should take the following measures: ① intravenous infusion of sodium bicarbonate to a pH of urine, renal tubular blockage prevents methemoglobin , and correction of metabolic acidosis. ② intravenous mannitol membership to osmotic diuresis . ③ apply hydrocortisone to ease the expansion of antigen -antibody reaction , reducing the symptoms of hemolysis , increased renal blood flow . ④ blood transfusion therapy may be considered if necessary.
( 3 ) poisoning should promptly eliminate the vestiges of the gastrointestinal tract , and the use of antagonists. Such as oral activated charcoal , milk, water, and protein dimercapto propanol.
These are the kidney hospital for kidney failure can be cured ? Detailed description , I believe we have a certain understanding , and hope that the majority of patients with nephritis able to maintain a good attitude , and actively cooperate with the doctors to treat , the only way to early recovery healthy ! If you have any questions you can consult the experts will do for you authoritative answer.

Dialysis is the only way to do drop creatinine

There are a lot of uremic patients often rely on dialysis to extend life , it really is no other way? This is a question many patients . Everyone should understand that creatinine values ​​are generally higher in uremic patients , the body will be nausea, vomiting and other symptoms. The dialysis can be reduced creatinine , relieve these symptoms. So the only way to drop Dialysis Creatinine it? Let us do the relevant answers , and I hope to patients to help a friend .
In fact , do not necessarily have to be dialyzed uremic patients . First, the patient's condition only if the actual situation of high serum creatinine , did not show signs of other complications , can not be considered temporary dialysis . Reduce serum creatinine treatment of uremia , is one of the conventional methods. In addition, the treatment of kidney disease can follow vasodilator , anti-inflammatory , anticoagulant , degradation , effectively improve the condition of the patient's condition .
Another situation is that some patients although serum creatinine did not reach the boundary of uremia , but has all the signs of complications , in line with the original intention to protect the lives of patients at this time , you can first hemodialysis, toxins from the body , eliminating the effects of patients with risk factors of life, stable disease , and then the appropriate treatment .

What preparations should be done before hemodialysis

Some severe kidney dialysis patients have to choose the method of treatment , the need for dialysis, need to be prepared . So what preparations should be done before hemodialysis it? To do the preparatory work requires not only technical expertise to prepare doctors , patients might be psychologically prepared to do . Specific preparations before hemodialysis are what it ? The following detailed answer .
( 1 ) control of blood pressure : High blood pressure itself can damage kidney function , chronic renal failure, hypertension control helps protect renal function. Before starting hemodialysis control of hypertension may postpone kidney failure and reduce the occurrence of cardiovascular complications. Ultrafiltration and dialysis itself exclude sodium , also has a good antihypertensive effect .
( 2 ) mental preparation : Doctors need early on patients and their families do ideological work , to help patients and their families as early as determined , its benefits are: ① the patient to understand the principles of hemodialysis , better cooperation in the actual dialysis ; ② better able to choose the period , and before the appearance of symptoms of uremia incapacity began dialysis, reduce complications in patients with uremia and to avoid dying state ; ③ sufficient time for the patient ready for vascular access .
( 3 ) prepare dialyzer : Check the packaging is broken , dialysis itself without damage . To read the instructions detailed dialyzer using a new model to understand the method of disinfection , the film material , the amount of pre- congestion , ultrafiltration rate , the maximum tolerable pressure , small molecules and remove the molecular substances , residual blood and reuse performance . 
Through the above detailed answers , we should question the former hemodialysis What preparations should be done in this area have a certain understanding . Expert Global Network Health Channel reminder , kidney dialysis patients need to be well prepared in order to ensure the smooth progress of dialysis .

Uremic dialysis can cure you

Develop serious kidney disease may become uremia uremia patients often choose a dialysis treatment . So uremic dialysis can cure it? This is a question many patients concerned . Everyone should know , uremia treatment is more difficult, but a cure is still there. It is important to choose the method best meets the patient 's own illness condition for treatment. Uremia and dialysis treatment that actually really good? Let us answer it.
Expert Global Network Health Channel , said the performance of uremia late nephropathy , many patients with uremia compelling choice for uremic dialysis treatment, but dialysis can only alleviate the condition , and can not be cured quickly . So uremia how to treat it ? Many people choose uremic dialysis . But dialysis disequilibrium syndrome is a common complication in dialysis patients , more common in the initial dialysis, dialysis or dialysis occurred shortly after the end of the rapid .
In addition , dialysis treatment increased the difficulty and expense of uremia , when patients with systemic organ damage is obvious, and some damage is irreversible . The growing and more serious complications after dialysis . After the initiation of dialysis becomes worse quality of life and survival time shorter. And the original kidney function loss and exhausted, has been unable to take the initiative to choose their own dialysis according to their specific conditions . Advanced dialysis treatment costs increase .
Seen, there are some drawbacks uremic dialysis treatment , patients should understand this is clear. For the treatment of uremic patients to choose a regular specialty hospitals , medical professionals correctly diagnosed after the disease, develop the best treatment plan aggressively treated. Patients must not be self-medication , or listen to remedies, in order to avoid serious consequences .
Through the above description , we should be able to cure uremia and dialysis do have some understanding of this issue it. Expert Global Network Health Channel 's friends remind patients encountered kidney disease, should be treated quickly , do not delay , to avoid serious consequences. For the treatment of uremic patients need even more cautious , the correct choice of hospitals scientific treatment .

What are the indications for peritoneal dialysis

Peritoneal dialysis method also often used clinically , but not every patient will adapt. So peritoneal dialysis indications , what does ? Peritoneal dialysis is one of the two dialysis methods , and the other one is hemodialysis. Each method has its own dialysis indications , not arbitrary adopted . That 's what the indications of peritoneal dialysis is it ? Let us introduce specific .
1 , acute renal failure : in establishing the diagnosis of ARF 2 to 3 days , one of the following occurs , should be Dialysis : ① obvious uremic symptoms, such as nausea , vomiting, and neuropsychiatric symptoms ; ② performance significantly Shuinazhuliu or signs of heart failure ; ③ BUN ≥ 28.6mmol / L (80mg/dl), serum creatinine ≥ 530.4mmol / L (6mg/dl); ④ severe electrolyte imbalance, such as potassium ≥ 6.5mmol / L.
2 , chronic renal failure : ① peritoneal dialysis indications of uremia : When Ccr ≤ 10mL/min, or Scr ≥ 707.2μmol / L (8mg/dl), and accompanied by the following circumstances :. A significant . b obvious Shuinazhuliu ; ; uremic symptoms c severe electrolyte imbalance ;. d severe metabolic acidosis (CO2-CP ≤ 6.74mmol / L).. ② after renal transplantation . ③ several special circumstances CRF: a diabetic nephropathy ; b pediatric patients ; c elderly patients . ..
3, the acute toxicity of drugs and poisons : peritoneal dialysis has the following properties to remove drugs and toxins : ① dialysability : molecular weight of less than 5000 Daltons ; ② non- binding form in the blood. Peritoneal dialysis compared with hemodialysis and hemoperfusion treatment of poisoning effect is weak, in the absence of these two devices , you can try .
4 , other peritoneal dialysis indications: water and electrolyte disorders, acid-base balance disorders , acute pancreatitis , hyperthyroidism , hepatic coma , psoriasis. 
Through the above description , we should be on peritoneal dialysis indications which this problem has a basic understanding . Expert Global Network Health Channel reminder suitability peritoneal dialysis patients , the disease must be determined after a comprehensive diagnosis by experts , so as to ensure safety.

What are the basic principles of peritoneal dialysis

People mostly know dialysis hemodialysis , in fact, there is a kind of peritoneal dialysis . So what is the basic principle of peritoneal dialysis is it ? Many people do not understand this . Dialysis is a method of treating kidney disease Western medicine , there are hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis . In this section we introduce the basic principles of peritoneal dialysis knowledge to increase everyone's understanding.
Experts said that the basic principle is the use of peritoneal dialysis as a dialysis membrane , the peritoneal dialysis fluid and poured the blood to separate peritoneal semipermeable membrane nature , and has a large area , capillary -rich features , soak in the dialysate peritoneal cavity blood capillaries and extensive dialysate exchange material , in order to achieve clear the body of metabolites and toxins , correcting water and electrolyte , acid-base balance purposes.
Peritoneal dialysis using a semipermeable membrane , the use of gravity to the prepared dialysis solution via a conduit poured into the peritoneal cavity of the patient , so that the difference between the solute concentration gradient , the high concentration side to the low concentration of solute present in the peritoneum on both sides side move ( diffuse effect ) ; moisture from low permeability ( infiltration ) hypertonic side to side movement.
Understanding the basic principles of peritoneal dialysis , peritoneal dialysis look at considerations : To strict aseptic wound watch for leaks : Record dialysate input and outflow ( if outflows < input, look for the causes of dialysis should be suspended ) ; observe the color and clarity of the effluent , and do routine examination , bacterial culture and protein ; should take immediate measures to control the event of signs of peritonitis .
Through the above description , we should knowledge of the basic principles of peritoneal dialysis in this area have a basic understanding . Expert Global Network Health Channel reminder , if kidney disease requiring dialysis , as well as the choice of dialysis modality , to fully diagnose the illness after by experts , based on the individual patient 's specific disease conditions.

Why can cause hypotension in hemodialysis

Why hemodialysis can cause hypotension ? With some friends after hemodialysis, hypotension phenomenon occurs , many people ask us , said he wanted to know why this is , today we take a look at why would lead to low hemodialysis blood pressure.
Why can cause hypotension in hemodialysis patients on hemodialysis will appear some symptoms of hypotension , after analysis found that : ? Excessive ultrafiltration and dialysate sodium concentration is low mainly due to excessive ultrafiltration , the group had 170 cases of hypotension times , dialysis , blood withdrawn from the blood pump , that is full of dialyzers and blood lines , such as blood pump speed is fast, short blood fast (> 200 ml) into the bypass, the circulating blood volume reduction , caused by decreased blood pressure .
Cause hypotension in hemodialysis Why ? During dialysis , ultrafiltration too fast when the ultrafiltration rate> capillary refill rates lead to lack of effective circulating volume , resulting in hypotension. Generally occurs after dialysis 3 ~ 4 h. As the dialysate sodium concentration lower than the plasma sodium ion concentration , the osmotic pressure of the plasma below the tissue fluid osmolality crystal , therefore , the liquid from the blood into the tissue , blood volume , blood pressure decreased . When eating or dialysis dialysate dialysate temperature when the temperature reaches 37 ~ 38 ℃, can cause blood temperature, so that the patient's skin , muscle , blood vessels dilation reflex , effective circulating blood volume reduction , resulting in reduced blood pressure or patients at eating the gastrointestinal dialysis vasodilation, blood poured into the digestive system, so hypovolemia , hypotension .
Why on hemodialysis can cause low blood pressure you are not already clear it? After all this thing is not a simple dialysis treatment , so patients need to be prepared physically and mentally from a reasonable diet, aggressive treatment , patients believe will be able to win the final victory.

Hemodialysis patients diet care what

Hemodialysis patients diet care what ? Dialysis uremic patients to late to do a deal . If you do not attack , then uremic patients will be unable to send independent urination. Therefore , hemodialysis patient's diet is a major problem. Today we'll take you to see hemodialysis patients what care diet .
Sodium chloride is the most abundant extracellular solutes in regulating extracellular fluid volume and blood volume plays a big role . In healthy people , through the kidneys regulate , maintain sodium balance . When uremia , discharge urine sodium decreased, even low-sodium diet can also cause sodium retention . In the beginning hemodialysis within a few weeks or months , to further reduce the residual renal function , patients had little or no urine will further increase sodium retention. In this case, excessive sodium intake can lead to excessive weight gain between dialysis , hypertension, edema and congestive heart failure, and therefore should be strictly controlled sodium intake .
Generally, raw food, the higher sodium content of processed and canned foods , should reduce intake. Chinese herbal medicine extracted from sodium alternatives to meet the tastes of the patient , but substitutes containing potassium chloride , sodium , patients will lead to hyperkalemia. Currently recommended maintenance hemodialysis patients daily intake of sodium l o00 ~ 1 500 mg. Sodium is a key regulator of extracellular fluid volume factor is the volume of plasma- cell tension adjustment , the film tension and depends on the balance of water. Thirst water balance is very important sign , so despite severe renal free water removal or retention function decline , but by regulation of thirst and drinking tension still maintain the plasma in the normal range . In short, the maintenance hemodialysis patients drinking no more than 1000 ml / day , including food, water content.
Normal , day 80% to 90% by volume of renal excretion of potassium complete rest excluded ( 7-10 mmol / day ) from the feces . Normal kidney filtration almost all potassium reabsorption , urinary potassium by renal tubular secretion . Uremic patients urinary excretion of potassium was significantly lower , the amount of discharge from the feces of potassium to l4 ~ 20 mmol / day.
In general , hemodialysis patients of potassium in the diet should not exceed 70 mmol / mortar , this amount on the vast majority of patients can afford. Hemodialysis patients , especially in patients with anuria high risk of hyperkalemia . When potassium > 7.0 mmol / l , the fatal arrhythmia occurs . Hemodialysis patients should understand the potassium content of food , eat or Eat foods rich in potassium . Because stool can rid the body of the remaining potassium, so to prevent and treat constipation. Serum potassium > 6.0 mmol / l potassium should be used in patients 0 to 1.0 mmol / l potassium dialysate . For patients who can not adhere to low potassium diet , you can take in between dialysis ion exchange resins , such as sodium polystyrene or enemas to eliminate potassium in the body.
Have you clearly hemodialysis patients diet care what ? If you have suffering from uremia side who must take this tell him to avoid errors proposal is the most critical.

Do you know what the side effects do dialysis

You know what dialysis side effects? We should all know a little , what is the purpose of dialysis , dialysis uremia late for what people do not need dialysis to maintain normal urination . Therefore , the families of many patients ask us, what are the side effects of dialysis , and today we bring you a look.
Hemodialysis , does not mean you can sit back and relax from uremic patients . On the contrary, dialysis is only a means to alleviate the patient's symptoms , and renal function can not be equal , uremia will not result in a cure. After a long period of hemodialysis patients with advanced uremia appear obvious systemic organ damage , and an increase in serious complications , poor quality of life and survival time is short , the original problem of kidney function loss exhausted . Moreover, with the increase in the number of dialysis patients on hemodialysis will have a strong dependence. With the further deterioration of renal function , dialysis frequency will be higher and higher, until the complete loss of renal function , the patient's life will come to an end .
What are the side effects of dialysis ? Peritoneal dialysis . Peritonitis and can easily cause a variety of complications
A, intubation complications: visible wounds bleeding, abdominal cavity with a small amount of bloody fluid gastrointestinal perforation , mild ileus after intubation , dialysis fluid leakage , the tunnel dialysis tube distortion, poor drainage dialysis , dialysis tube obstruction and shift bit and so on.
B, peritonitis : strict aseptic peritonitis can cause , is the most common complication of abdominal recurrent peritonitis, dialysis can reduce the area , and to peritoneal thickening , adhesions, decreased efficacy of dialysis , dialysis eventually fail .
C, vagal reflex symptoms : Some patients with bradycardia , hypotension and dyspnea vagal reflex symptoms at the time of entry or discharge dialysate .
D, back pain , abdominal pain, bloating , hypotension , pulmonary insufficiency.
E, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders , adhesions , such as aggravated hemorrhoids .
How, you have to remember what the side effects of dialysis ? So, if your family suffers from uremia , we must step up the treatment , must point to the need for dialysis , because by that time , not only the suffering of patients , family people will be tired heart.

What are the dangers of dialysis

What are the dangers of dialysis ? Today's society , people's accelerated pace of life , increasing the incidence of uremia . According to incomplete statistics, about 100 million people of uremic patients , the prevalence is growing at an annual growth rate of 10% , the annual mortality rate was 67.6% , accounting for 10 % of the total mortality of the crowd, is the world's uremia one of the major medical problem difficult to solve.
What are the dangers kidney dialysis Expert Tip : ? Currently there are many hospitals around the world of dialysis , dialysis is basically regarded as a technical means to extend the life of patients , therefore, have advocated long-term dialysis patients have equal a "machine kidney" the original kidneys gradually shrinking , disuse . Hemodialysis one hundred harm and no benefit . Let's take a look at the hazards of dialysis
What are the dangers of dialysis ?
First, it increases the difficulty and cost of treatment .
Second, patients with systemic organ damage evident at this time , and some of irreversible damage .
Third, the growing number of dialysis and more serious complications .
Fourth, after the start of the gradual deterioration of the quality of life of dialysis and survival time shorter. And the original kidney function loss and exhausted, has been unable to take the initiative to choose their own dialysis according to their specific conditions .
Fifth, the late dialysis increased treatment costs.
What are the dangers of dialysis ? Problem to vary ! Have long or short , decades -long , short, 2023 . If the current data show that everything went smoothly , dialysis and kidney transplant survival time is essentially similar , about 80 % of patients survive one year , 60% of patients live more than five years . Uremia and dialysis can live? Main reason for the death of five years beginning dialysis too late , most associated with serious complications , such as diabetes . There is a high age.

Uremia What are the dangers of long-term dialysis

Treat many patients are taking dialysis uremic way , but you know the long-term dialysis uremic What are the dangers it? Replace kidney dialysis is working , but the long-term effect of renal function is getting worse , then uremia how to treat it ? For this doubt we still see this related presentations below it, and I hope to be helpful to patients .
Dialysis treatment is done uremia have some effect , although dialysis can control the disease , but dialysis patients over time will bring a lot of damage , so we have to take a natural approach to repair the repair of renal function , as much as possible to reduce dialysis times.
Some people may ask , long-term dialysis uremic harm so great, why use it? Triggered when life-threatening complications of uremia , dialysis is necessary choice. But when uremic kidney disease in stable condition , must be taken to repair the kidney standard treatment , for prolonged intervals or even get rid of dialysis dialysis, because dialysis alone will form by dialysis -dependent , long-term it will bring great harm to the patient's body .
What harm have long-term dialysis uremia has the following main aspects ? :
Uremia harm a long-term dialysis , concurrent infection : As late renal insufficiency, uremia patients with low immunity, long-term dialysis easily cause infection. To vascular access , respiratory system, urinary system bacterial infections , and tuberculosis , renal tuberculosis , viral hepatitis is common.
2 uremia harm long-term dialysis , concurrent cardiovascular disease : Final maintain kidney dialysis with renal insufficiency, uremia patients with cardiovascular complications are more common , but also caused major cause of death. Hypertension, hypotension, heart failure, arrhythmia, pericarditis , coronary blood deficiency, myocardial infarction and the like.
3 uremia harm long-term dialysis , dialysis osteodystrophy : uremic kidney dialysis patients due to the function of activated vitamin D, weakened bone tissue calcification is not abundant , it will constitute a dialysis bone disease , manifested as bone pain , fractures , muscle weakness , etc. .
Read this article on long-term dialysis patients with uremia What are the dangers associated answers , you should be aware of it, the hospital to meet the needs of the majority of patients , especially the creation of free online consultation service , you click on one of the experts at your service You can also make an appointment online , experts will give you a satisfactory answer .

Ile pieniędzy zrobić dializy nerek

Pacjentów do dializy nerek nerki zrobi , to ile pieniędzy zrobić dializie nerek to ? Wiele przyjaciele nie są pewni tego pojęcia , dziś pytamy ekspertów szpitalnych nerkowych opowiedzieć o , chcemy pomóc , będziemy pracować razem , aby zrozumieć, o tym.
Dializa przez półprzepuszczalną membranę przez dyfuzję małych cząsteczek w wodzie (lub w buforze ) zasadniczorozdzielenie drobnych cząsteczek o separacji makromolekuł biologicznych i technik oczyszczania . Terapia dializyskładnik ( rozpuszczonej lub woda) obróbka płynem ustrojowym jest odprowadzana przez półprzepuszczalną membranę in vitro , może być podzielona na dwa typy hemodializie i dializie otrzewnowej .
Nefropatia cukrzycowa to przewlekłe powikłania nerkowe wywołane przez cukrzycę . Ile pieniędzy na dializy nerek? Objawy nefropatii cukrzycowej z białkomocz , obrzęki , nadciśnienie lub azotemią oparte towarzyszy hiperglikemii na czczo lub cukrzycę objawy.
Na nefropatii cukrzycowej jest podzielony na pięć okresów (I - Ⅴ okresu) , które nie występują u chorych na cukrzycę ze stwardnieniem wczesnym etapie ( Ⅰ , Ⅱ , Ⅲ ) choroby nerek , gdy nie ma objawów lub tylko łagodne objawy kliniczne, takie jak obrzęk powiek wcześnie rano i tak dalej. Po oczywistych objawów nefropatii cukrzycowej , a weszły późnym etapie , wiele trudności w leczeniu nefropatii cukrzycowej .
Dializa jestkrótki kreatyniny kontroli nie rozwiązuje podstawowego problemu , jednak nie jestdługoterminowym dializoterapii , obecnie ilustrują wpływ czynności nerek pacjenta ,klucz jest teraz być oparta na dobrej kontroli glikemii na ochronępozostałe jednostki nerek.
Pacjentów hemodializowanych z niewydolnością nerek leczenia nerkozastępczego , akumulacji in vivo substancji szkodliwych w tymczasowo usunięte . Ile pieniędzy zrobić dializy nerek , jeśli zmiany w nerkach nie uzyskać prawdziwy sens leczenia ciała pacjenta toksyn będzie nadal zamulenia , trzeba stale zastąpić pracę dializy nerek . Z zakresu uszkodzenia nerek rosnącej tkanki , nagromadzenie toksycznych substancji będzie coraz więcej czasu nastąpi hemodializa stale maleje ich nerki chcą stopniowo kurczyć koszty. Po tym etapie rozwoju , pacjentów do dializy nerek w końcu nie wziął powrót , aby przyspieszyć nadejście końca życia .
Poprzez powyższe korelacji , uważam, że zrobić dializy nerek na ile pieniędzypewne zrozumienie tego , czy są pytania lub chcesz dowiedzieć się więcej o informacji na choroby nerek , można teraz bezpłatnie konsultacje online ,ekspert da Ci zrobić najbardziej szczegółowy opis , aby pomóc w rozwiązaniu problemu !

Kidney dialysis is how

Patients with kidney disease on dialysis must be very familiar with , but in the end everyone on kidney dialysis have misunderstand? Kidney dialysis is how it happened? Order to give you a more detailed description , we asked the experts to give kidney hospital we do a detailed introduction.
Kidneys filter blood to remove waste substances. If renal failure, waste accumulate in the body , eventually poison the body . Also known as an artificial kidney dialysis , hemodialysis was also called Act ( hemodialysis ) or dialysis . Hemodialysis English Hemodia1ysis, Hemo refers to the blood , dia1ysis from the Greek , meaning the release of certain substances , the English meaning of dialysis . It is a blood purification technology. Kidney dialysis is how ? Worldwide rely on dialysis to maintain the 500,000 patients in most of life in hemodialysis . Hemodialysis patients to relieve symptoms and prolong survival have a certain significance.
Instrument : Because the instrument is to rely on kidney dialysis extracorporeal blood , the patient has some risk , so the quality of the instrument, the safety factor is critical. Kidney dialysis is how ? Several large hospitals are mostly imported carbonated machine , and with a full-time maintenance engineer . And some hospitals are using acetic machine , is out of the model, patients prone to headaches , lack of oxygen .
Dialysis time : Kidney Dialysis Dialysis is how to do a general should ensure four and a half hours or so , while some hospitals as a day to three patients on dialysis , as lined classes, each patient will shorten the half-hour ? As a result, the body of toxins as well as patient retention .
Through the above correlation , I believe we are on kidney dialysis how it has a certain understanding of it, if you have questions or would like to learn more about kidney disease information , you can now free online consultation, the expert will give you to do the most detailed description to help you solve the problem !

You can live several years longer severe renal dialysis

Acute Hemodialysis you know how much the cost of dialysis is a brief introduction to what a kidney dialysis hemodialysis dialysis uremic how much money to care what people suitable for peritoneal dialysis
Dialysis everyone know how much? Many friends most concerned about is uremic dialysis can live for several years , as long as some friends that live kidney dialysis on time is not long, in fact, as long as the treatment of patients with positive friends , maintain an optimistic attitude , uremia is the continuation of life .
Introduction uremic kidney dialysis hospital professionals can live several years longer on dialysis uremia , mainly on there ? :
1 can not completely replace kidney dialysis .
Although hemodialysis can remove harmful substances in the blood , the body to correct electrolyte and acid-base balance maintained . Uremia and dialysis can live several years longer ? Fact hemodialysis after all, is a dialysis unit , and can not completely replace the body's own kidneys excrete and regulation functions . Because dialysis can remove 12-15 % of the body of metabolic waste and toxins , far less than the purpose of purifying the blood , can not completely replace the kidneys.
Along with the dialysis process , complete loss of kidney function .
Although dialysis may help the kidneys excrete metabolic products , but will not achieve the treatment of kidney injury. Once uremic patients started dialysis treatment , you will probably need to rely on long-term kidney dialysis the continuation of life , can not get rid of. Uremic dialysis can live for several years ? With frequent dialysis , renal function gradually completely lost.
3 uremic hemodialysis economic burden heavier.
With the further deterioration of kidney disease , hemodialysis patients each time will be longer, with increasing frequency , it will result in reduced renal unit , so that the recovery of renal function in patients with increased difficulty. And will increasingly heavy burden on the economy.
After reading the above, you must be able to live several years longer uremic dialysis have a certain understanding , if you still do not understand, you can free consultation online experts , to avoid treatment errors , so as not to aggravate the condition , I wish you a speedy recovery !

Oliguric renal failure in what stage of performance characteristics

Oliguric acute renal failure generally can be divided into the pathogenesis of oliguria , polyuria and recovery stages.
Oliguria : This significant reduction of urinary plate , and the accumulation of metabolites in vivo . Water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders . It is the most dangerous phase of the course .
( 1 ) change little or no urine and urine components : acute renal failure scorpion appears little or no urine mechanism with reduced GFR, original urine leakage from the back room of tubular necrosis and tubular obstruction and other qualitative factors. When the original urine by renal tubular damage , due to the dysfunction of renal tubular epithelial reabsorption of water and sodium , so the low specific gravity , urine osmolality less than 350mOsm / L, urine sodium containing t higher than 40mmol (40mEq) 1? Chang up to 80-IOOmmol (80-100mEq / L). As the glomerular filtration dysfunction and renal tubular epithelial necrosis, urine contains protein . Red, white and various casts. These changes and functional changes in acute renal failure urine when there are significant differences .
( 2 ) water intoxication : Because the kidneys severely reduced urine output , to strengthen the body so that the increased catabolism of raw water , and inputs such as excessive solution to turn grapes Chu reasons , can cause body water bet to stay . When the water left over sodium Han Yi left , can cause dilution hyponatremia , water can be transferred to the cells and cause cell swelling . Patients may be complicated by severe pulmonary edema, cerebral edema and cardiac dysfunction . So the end of acute renal failure interest , should be closely observed and recorded the person water t, and strictly control the speed and rehydration supplement tuck t.
( 3 ) hyperkalemia : This is Tim acute renal failure in patients with the most dangerous changes. ① cause hyperkalemia is a significant reduction in urinary dish , urinary potassium excretion decreased ; ② tissue injury , cellular catabolism , hypoxia, acidosis Inso potassium can promote the transfer of cells from the outside inward ; ③ banked blood potassium intake of food or a large surplus of people with high concentrations of potassium shaft and so on. Hyperkalemia can cause cardiac excitability decrease induced arrhythmias , and even lead to cardiac arrest and endanger the patient's life .
( 4 ) metabolic acidosis : renal excretion of acid is mainly due to the dysfunction caused by child protection , with progressive and difficult to correct characteristics. Acidosis inhibits the cardiovascular system and central nervous system , and can promote the occurrence of hyperkalemia .
( 5 ) azotemia : protein metabolism because the body can not adequately excreted by the kidneys , and often enhanced protein catabolism , it contains blood urea , creatinine and other non-protein nitrogenous substances t can be greatly increased, called nitrogen quality hyperlipidemia (emternia). Usually in the first few days after oliguria . Have significantly increased blood non-protein nitrogen . Infection , poisoning , tissue trauma so severe blood non-protein nitrogen levels will be further increased.
Sustainable oliguria days to weeks . An average of 7-12d. Oliguria continued longer the worse the prognosis . If the patient can safely spend oliguria . And when the body has renal tubular epithelial cell regeneration. You can enter polyuria .

Renal failure, polyuria and urine of patients with changes in recovery

When patients with acute renal failure scorpion daily urine output gradually increased to more than 1200m1 , namely into polyuria , indicating that the disease tends to improve. This period urinal up daily 3000m) above. Mechanisms produce more urine as follows: ① glomerular filtration function gradually returned to normal ; between ② interstitial edema . Tube was washed away within the tubules , blocking the lift ; ③ Although the start of renal tubular epithelial regeneration and repair , but its function is not perfect , so the reabsorption of sodium and water features are still low, original urine can not be sufficiently concentrated ; less ④ mid-term retention of urine metabolites in blood urea started by glomerular filter out most large , thereby increasing the original urine osmolality , causing osmotic diuresis .
Although patients with urine polyuria period increased, but in the early due GFR is lower than normal . Solute discharge is still insufficient ; functional renal tubular epithelial cells is not perfect, so azotemia, acidosis, hyperkalemia , and does not improve soon , and only after a certain time, non-protein nitrogen and potassium decreased gradually to normal levels , renal excretion of acid- base security functions returned to normal. During urination, the patient can be discharged daily big $ water and electrolytes , if not promptly added , dehydration , hypokalemia and hyponatremia may occur. In this regard , should be given full attention more.
Polyuria period lasted about 1-2 weeks after the course into the recovery period.
Recovery: This urine and blood of patients with non-protein nitrogen pots were returned to normal. Water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders and symptoms caused by completely disappear. However , after several months of renal tubular function needs to be completely back to normal , and thus the elimination of other functions in the early recovery phase , concentrated urine and urea and other substances can still not completely normal. Few cases ( more common in cases of ischemic damage ) due to severe renal epithelial damage and repair , and the tomb of the base film insufficiency, renal fibrosis may occur and transformed into chronic renal insufficiency .
Non- oliguric acute renal failure in patients with mild renal lesions may . Although there are reported GFR decrease and tubular damage, but obstacles tubular concentration function is more obvious, so although the blood plasma of non- protein nitrogen increased. But does not reduce the amount of urine , urine specific gravity ( < 1.020 ) , and lower urinary sodium content , the prognosis is good . Due to the non- oliguric urine discharge more, so rarely hyperkalemia .

According to the course of the different manifestations of chronic renal failure is also inconsistent

Chronic renal failure scorpion under different stages of the course . The clinical manifestations are not consistent , but mainly in the following aspects:
When the performance of a central nervous system when the blood urea nitrogen greater than 60mmo1 / L, to inject more power loss occurs , fatigue , memory loss and other symptoms. With the further deterioration of renal function. Can appear more knowledge barriers, such as cough sleep , sluggish , hallucinations, ataxia, and other symptoms. Uremia uremic encephalopathy may occur , mainly why sleep , Yu jump , flutter -like exhibition with aging and even coma . The main damage to the central nervous system uremia is caused by toxins in urine , while acidosis , the role of hyponatremia, hypomagnesemia and hypertension providers should not be ignored . Especially hyponatremia can cause central nervous system often willing to tip off the lesions.
2 . Cardiovascular system performance 800x-9095, end-stage renal failure patients with hypertension . Uremic patients often can be complicated by acute pulmonary edema. When expressed as difficulty in breathing, manifested as severe orthopnea , hemoptysis , sputum mild seizures. Uremic cardiomyopathy is mainly for the enlargement of the heart , diastolic gallop , hypotension and arrhythmia . Uremic patients with sudden leg pain should note that more uremic pericarditis . Clinically manifested as fever , chest pain , hypotension , pericardial heart shadow health fricative and expand . The disease and urinary toxins and related bleeding tendency . Long-term survival of dialysis patients with uremia atherosclerosis higher incidence . Is one of the main causes of death in long-term dialysis patients .
3 can occur when the lower respiratory acidosis performance uremia. Due to increased hydrostatic pressure in the lungs , plus some of circulating toxins can increase the permeability of the lung capillaries, it is easy to cause pulmonary edema , resulting in " uremic lung" , appears bare -like distribution of diffuse lung Run around the door stoves . Uremic patients often appear on the alveolar septa metastatic calcification , may be associated with hyperparathyroidism , hypercalcemia and alkalosis have a certain relationship . Pulmonary fibrosis and calcification . In addition congestive heart failure and pulmonary infection often causes pleural effusion .
4 . Quiet system performance with chronic renal failure can occur early loss of appetite, taste disturbance . Uremia may occur in severe complications , nausea , vomiting , diarrhea, vomiting, bloody diarrhea , etc. ; another urinary toxins can diffuse into the digestive tract, through the role of bacterial decomposition of urea , resulting in increased levels of ammonia in the gastrointestinal tract , and therefore prone to stomach intestinal inflammation and ulcers speech . Since the film is discharged through the gastrointestinal tract drilling poisons increased urea nitrogen and kidney can not be inactivated gastrin home, home gastrin in the blood rises , so gastritis , duodenitis , ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding with multiple common speech . Furthermore cat intestine membrane damage , bleeding and fine turning infection. Colon played ulcers, hemorrhage, necrosis , infection and dysfunction as well as vomiting, diarrhea, mouth ammonia odor , intractable symptoms often do the reverse occurs .

Symptoms of polycystic kidney disease advanced performance

What are the symptoms of polycystic late on performance ? Polycystic kidney disease patients remember to early detection and early treatment , the smaller the difficulty of early treatment of polycystic kidney disease , the development of advanced disease progression once it is unthinkable , then , polycystic kidney disease advanced symptoms What are the performance ? below to listen to introduce Beijing Deshengmen Hospital Nephrology expert Han Jing rocks .
What are the symptoms of polycystic kidney disease advanced performance ? Experts concluded the following.
1 polycystic late symptoms are back pain and hematuria , swollen hands can touch the kidneys . Late symptoms are followed by polycystic renal failure caused by the performance of its symptoms . Including high blood pressure , anemia , fatigue, high blood creatinine do not want to diet and so on.
2 polycystic kidney cysts increases with advanced kidney volume increases , and the emergence of morphological abnormalities , such as structural integrity profiled , renal papillary renal pelvis renal pyramid is destroyed and so on . Cysts spherical sizes.
3 beginning when the kidney may be only a few cysts gradually increased with the progression , ultimately kidney occupied by cysts , kidney up to football size. In the light microscope , between kidney cysts can still see the complete structure from normal performance to glomerulosclerosis , tubular atrophy, interstitial fibrosis ranging , these changes are due to compression of renal cysts as ischemia . In the electron microscope, the cyst epithelial cells appear as two kinds of forms : one with a similar proximal tubule epithelial cells , and another similar to the distal tubule . Cyst fluid is generally clearer when intracapsular infection or bleeding may occur as a purulent or bloody belong advanced symptoms of polycystic kidney disease .

617 Creatinine can heal you

Hello friends! 617 Creatinine can heal you, to know this kind of knowledge is useful renal, leading to a increase in creatinine values is due to kidney damage caused by the malfunctioning of the glomerular filtration rate, creatinine values generally different stages of the disease patients can react and the case of damage to the kidneys. 617 belong to insufficient renal creatinine period, has not yet reached the stage of uremia, so patients should take scientific measurements for fast, effective curb treatment! The key is to reduce the repair cells damaged kidney creatinine, the activation of its normal, when functional organization normal glomerular filtration rate of conduct and metabolic body functions, the variety of clinical symptoms facilitated. Kidney failure, uremia beginning of performance, there are still a lot of reversibility, so make sure to take treatment in a timely manner... Expert Hotline: -.
Hello! 617 Creatinine can heal, double treatment of renal failure with Jinshuibao how? Extract Jinshuibao Cordyceps is able to strengthen the patient's immune system, but it does not block the disease kidney now! Thank for your trust in our hospital. If the blood pressure in patients with acute renal failure can not control, then it is easy to make worse, while patients with hypertension in 176, isn't a good sign. Daily diet should be the point of light, not too dirty, you can also listen to the orders of the doctor, suitable to eat a kind of diuretics. Others also need attention: 1, low protein diet, you can use corn starch. 2, high potassium foods to control and prevent the onset of hyperkalemia. 3, the supply of calcium, but also pay attention to the water intake.
Treatment of renal failure! Can heal?
617 Creatinine can heal you, the treatment of renal failure! Can heal? Contact these problems is great. Had severe renal impairment? What was the cause of renal failure? Kidney disease is the development of a variety of chronic kidney disease kidney or a part of it caused by the loss of all of the pathological state. Chronic kidney disease is often complicated by high blood pressure, anemia, heart failure, pericarditis, cardiomyopathy, public services and the disorders of the acid-base balance, renal osteodystrophy, fractures, infections. In addition to the above complications, long-term chronic kidney dialysis can also be complicated by the aluminum toxicity, patients with Terminal renal failure of conventional dialysis complicated by aluminium poisoning. How can we improve the treatment of renal failure? Choose the right treatment of the, the most critical traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine in Western medicine for the treatment of renal failure, differences, and now...
Kidney failure Guide edible fruits: because of kidney disease chronic kidney disease patients after entering the symptoms are usually accompanied by loss of appetite, coupled with each dialysis inevitably lose a small amount of blood and proteins for patients with prolonged survival time, nutritional status of each year deterioration, complications and mortality increased. Patients with renal insufficiency should therefore particularly attention to food, including the diversification of varieties of base, in order to facilitate the increased appetite of the patient; daily intake of salt, the body needed to ensure every day, pay attention to the fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins. General.

Renal creatinine 617 can cure you

Hello friends ! Renal creatinine 617 can cure you, know this kind of knowledge is useful kidney , leading to increased creatinine values ​​is due to kidney damage caused by dysfunction of glomerular filtration , creatinine values ​​generally different stages of the disease patients can react and the case of kidney damage . 617 belong to the period creatinine renal failure , has not yet reached uremia stage , so patients must take scientific measures to timely and effective treatment to curb ! The key is to reduce creatinine renal repair damaged cells , activating its normal functional organization , when the glomerular filtration normal driving and metabolic functions of the organization , the variety of clinical symptoms will ease. Renal failure, uremia early part of the performance , there are still a lot of reversibility , so be sure to take timely treatment ... Expert Hotline : ! -
Hello ! Renal creatinine 617 can cure it, double kidney failure treatment with Jinshuibao how? Jinshuibao Cordyceps extract is able to enhance the patient's immune system, but it does not block the kidney disease while ! Appreciate your trust in our hospital . If the blood pressure in patients with acute renal failure can not control it, then it is easy to make it worse , while patients with high blood pressure to 176 , this is not a good sign . Daily diet should be light point , not too salty , you can also listen to the doctor's orders , appropriate to eat some sort of diuretic drugs . Other also need attention: 1, low-protein diet , you can use corn starch. 2, high potassium content of foods to control and prevent the occurrence of hyperkalemia . 3 , high calcium diet , but also pay attention to the water intake.
Renal failure treatment ! Can cure it?
Renal creatinine 617 can cure you, renal failure treatment ! Can cure it? Contact these problems is great . Had kidney failure serious? What was the cause of kidney failure ? Renal failure is the development of a variety of chronic kidney disease to kidney or part of the latter caused by the loss of all of the pathological state . Chronic renal failure is often complicated by high blood pressure , anemia , heart failure, pericarditis , cardiomyopathy , utilities and acid-base balance disorders , renal osteodystrophy , fractures, infections. In addition to the above complications , the long-term dialysis chronic renal failure may also be complicated by aluminum toxicity , conventional dialysis ESRD patients complicated by aluminum poisoning. How can we better treatment of renal failure ? Choosing the right therapy the most critical , traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine in Western medicine for the treatment of renal failure, differences, and now ...
Renal failure edible fruits Guide: Because patients with chronic kidney disease kidney failure after entering the symptoms are generally accompanied by loss of appetite , coupled with each dialysis inevitably lose a small amount of blood and protein to patients with prolonged survival time, the nutritional status of every year deterioration , complications and mortality will increase. Therefore , in patients with renal failure should particularly pay attention to diet, including diversification of staple varieties , in order to facilitate the patient's increased appetite ; daily salt intake , the body necessary to ensure daily , pays attention to vitamin-rich vegetables and fruits. General ...

Chronic renal failure has cure it? Creatinine is now one hundred and seventy .

The patients Hello ! Chronic renal failure has cure it? Creatinine is now one hundred and seventy . , Such as kidney problems are very worthy of attention , the treatment of chronic renal failure much longer time , relatively speaking , in the treatment of patients need to pay attention to adhere to treatment , and actively cooperate with medical treatment is very important. Select on treatment methods must be suited to their condition as well as a smaller body injury, combination therapy is the best choice. Remind patients during treatment careful not free to use harmful drugs to the kidneys , can not eat salt -containing foods that are high in protein and so on . ... Expert Hotline : -
Hello ! Chronic renal failure has cure it? Creatinine is now one hundred and seventy . , Kidney failure is the final stage of kidney disease late development, this period is due to the inherent high creatinine renal cell damage can not be ruled out poison causes the body's metabolism , while for the case that you provide , get your analysis can eat lotus . Good eating habits contribute to the treatment of chronic renal failure , in addition to Lotus , you can also eat about food:
What factors led to kidney failure ? How food is good ?
Chronic renal failure has cure it? Creatinine is now one hundred and seventy . , What factors led to kidney failure ? How food is good ? These two problems are typical. What factors led to kidney failure ? Renal failure is a serious kidney disease and to patients brought great pain, so now we are very concerned about the prevention of kidney failure is a problem , only to understand what factors led to kidney failure it to do preventive work , then what factors led to kidney failure it ! 1 , for patients with kidney disease is concerned, a lot of disease mainly affects the kidneys and has kidney as the main performance , such as various chronic glomerulonephritis , chronic interstitial nephritis , kidney stones , renal tuberculosis , hereditary nephritis, polycystic kidney disease and so on. 2 , systemic diseases and poisoning many patients with renal failure , are due to blood ...
According to statistics, every 1 million people in our country , about 50-100 people for various reasons renal failure . Kidney disease has a characteristic that its diverse clinical manifestations , and often there is no characteristic , especially early without any discomfort, even if a bit uncomfortable , but also more difficult to notice some symptoms , such as: lower limbs after exertion light the degree of swelling, morning eyelid edema , anemia, loss of appetite , nausea , vomiting , back pain , legs and so on. How to prevent renal failure in the elderly it, a considerable number of patients will visit the department or self- medication for many years outside the kidney specialist , and even some kidney patients do not know they are sick , thus delaying the clinical treatment of the most ...

Acute renal failure is good therapy ?

Hello my friend ! Acute renal failure is good therapy ? Many patients are very concerned about this issue , any kind of kidney disease can lead to kidney failure phenomenon, but such cases are mostly chronic renal failure. Acute renal failure is usually due to poisoning, infection , or physical trauma due. The presence of acute renal failure in general and their own characteristics, compared with chronic renal failure may see faster therapeutic effect in the treatment , but the prognosis consolidation needs attention. In addition , we recommend the use of dialysis patients do not easily way because dialysis fundamentally achieve therapeutic effect, can only play a sustained effect. Dialysis patients with long-term use will not only produce dependence , or even allow patients to gradually lose the remaining kidney function ! Patients still exist urine , it shows their kidney function has not been completely lost , there are still a lot reversibility. ... Expert Hotline : -
Hello ! Acute renal failure is good therapy ? , Had chronic renal failure have any questions about treatment options ? Beijing Hospital of therapeutic effects? < , But now is the detoxification function of the kidney fibrosis decreased glomerular sclerosis cause of kidney alone is not enough but will increase the burden on the kidneys , the key now is
What is the treatment of chronic renal failure ? Let what to eat ?
Acute renal failure is good therapy ? , What is the treatment of chronic renal failure ? Let what to eat ? Have a great relationship . What is the treatment of chronic renal failure ? This problem has been read ! Chronic renal failure was mainly due to long-term kidney disease, along with the time and the disease, decreased kidney function , resulting in renal failure . Chronic renal failure due to the effect of renal hypertension , acidosis, hyperkalemia, sodium and water retention , anemia and toxic substances , etc. , can be heart failure , arrhythmias, and myocardial damage and so on. Since urea ( possibly uric acid ) in the stimulation effect can also occur aseptic pericarditis, patients determined before the pain , smell and pericardial friction rub physical examination . Severe pericardial cavity cellulose and bloody exudate appears. Slow early renal failure , interstitial nitrogen removal sanguine disease , but often have no clinical symptoms, but only showed symptoms of the underlying disease , to the progression of the disease to the disabled ...
Today this issue , we sat down briefly . To cure the disease , and many factors combine , especially the development of uremia renal failure , multiple organ clinical appearance , integrated multi-system trauma syndrome group , the disease complex , varied , difficult for a clinical treatment method A drugs to improve , so the main renal failure divided by TCM syndrome outside and take enema , herbal medicine bath , traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture therapy hot iron . In recent years , through the efforts of the majority of Chinese medicine practitioners especially kidney specialist hospital workers

Does Peritoneal Dialysis Reduces the Urine Flow

Oliguria is defined as passing a reduced urine volume. Oliguria is defined as a urine output that is:
Less than 1 mL/kg/hour in infants.
Less than 0.5 mL/kg/hour in children.
Less than 400 mL/day in adults.
When the kidneys fail to completely remove the wastes and excess fluid out of body, dialysis can replace kidneys to accomplish this task. Firstly, we will explain the reason why decreased urine output after dialysis appears. Dialysis itself helps patients discharge the water, after water is expelled from the body, then it is not hard to explain why the decreased urine output occurs. Moreover, dialysis can reduce the blood flow of kidneys, which is another reason for the decreased urine output after dialysis. Even though dialysis can help patients remove the wastes and excess fluid, it is unable to repair the kidney damage. So after a long term of taking dialysis, there is no doubt that less and less kidney function will be left. With the decline in kidney function, the urine output will become less and less.
Following the dialysis diet
Diet is an important part of treatment for dialysis patients. Certain foods must also be counted in your daily fluid intake. In general, anything that is liquid at room temperature is considered a fluid.
These guidelines may help you follow your recommended daily fluid intake between dialysis treatments:
Avoid salt and salty foods because they can cause thirst and water retention.
Drink only recommended quantities of water and other beverages.
Limit foods that contain liquid, or are liquid at room temperature.
Measure foods accurately. Use a food scale, measuring spoons and measuring cups for both dry and liquid measures.
Monitor your daily weight gain on a digital scale.
Keep a daily food and fluid diary.
The dialysis diet isn’t easy, but your dietitian and other patients can give you tips on how to limit your daily fluid intake and still feel satisfied. For example, when the urge to quench your thirst strikes, suck on a mint, brush your teeth or use a spray bottle to squirt a small amount of water into your mouth for instant relief.

Disadvantages of Peritoneal Dialysis ( PD )

Unlike haemodialysis, the obvious advantage of peritoneal dialysis is that regular visits to a dialysis unit are not required and, in the case of home haemodialysis, there is no need to have a bulky machine installed in your house.
As the equipment that is used for peritoneal dialysis is portable, you have more freedom to travel compared with haemodialysis patients.
CAPD equipment is roughly the size of a hat stand on wheels. The equipment used for APD is the size and weight of a small suitcase.
Another advantage of peritoneal dialysis is that there are fewer restrictions on diet and fluid intake compared with haemodialys where there are strict limits on the amount of fluids that you can drink.
One of the main disadvantages of peritoneal dialysis is that you need to perform it every day, whereas haemodialysis is usually only performed three days a week.
Another major disadvantage of peritoneal dialysis is that your risk of developing peritonitis (infection of the peritoneum) is increased.
Possible Problems & Disadvantages of Peritoneal Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is not always trouble-free. Patients may experience both psychological and physical problems, discussed below.
Responsibility
Some kidney patients get tired of the responsibility of doing their peritoneal dialysis every day. If this is a problem, talk to your peritoneal dialysis nurse who may be able to help you incorporate more flexibility into your routine.
Body image
Some peritoneal dialysis patients find it difficult to accept a permanent PD catheter. They worry that the catheter may affect their sexual activity and their relationship with their partner.
Fluid overload
Fluid overload occurs when there is too much fluid in the body. It is characterized by a sudden increase in body weight, swollen ankles, and/or shortness of breath. Generally dialysis patients need to restrict their fluid intake to prevent fluid overload. Peritoneal dialysis patients, however, have more flexible fluid allowances than hemodialysis patients.
Dehydration
Dehydration occurs when there is too little fluid in the body. It can be caused by excess fluid loss due to diarrhea or sweating. It is characterized by dizziness, feeling sick, or a sudden decrease in weight. Dehydration is far less common than fluid overload in dialysis patients.
Discomfort
Some PD patients find that having the dialysis fluid in their abdomen is uncomfortable. They feel full or bloated. Others suffer from backache or experience shoulder pain, especially when draining in or out. Very rarely, some patients experience discomfort when fresh fluid is drained in.
Peritonitis causes symptoms that include:
abdominal pain
vomiting
chills (episodes of shivering and cold)
Repeated episodes of peritonitis can damage the peritoneum and surgery may be required to repair it.
Another drawback of peritoneal dialysis is that the dialysis fluid used can cause a reduction in protein levels, which can lead to a lack of energy and in some cases malnutrition.
Weight gain is another possible side effect of peritoneal dialysis that affects some people.

Moringa in Chronic Kidney Failure

Chronic kidney disease (CKD), also known as chronic renal disease, is a progressive loss in renal function over a period of months or years. The symptoms of worsening kidney function are non-specific, and might include feeling generally unwell and experiencing a reduced appetite. Often, chronic kidney disease is diagnosed as a result of screening of people known to be at risk of kidney problems, such as those with high blood pressure or diabetes and those with a blood relative with chronic kidney disease. Chronic kidney disease may also be identified when it leads to one of its recognized complications, such as cardiovascular disease, anemia or pericarditis. It is differentiated from acute kidney disease in that the reduction in kidney function must be present for over 3 months.
Roots Medicinal Values of Moringa : used as a laxative and to treat spasms of the colon, treat circulation problems, high blood pressure, kidney dysfunctions and low back pain; for gout, asthma and hiccoughs.
Moringa oleifera is called 'Nebedaye', which means 'never die', in many African languages; it promises relief from the devastiang diseases and malfunctions that are so rampant in the African and African American communities such as:Diabetes & Complications leading to Kidney Diseases , Lupus, Arthritis & other Auto-Immune Diseases .

Insomnia with Kidney Disease

Insomnia is a comom signs and symptoms of kidney disease. It also include:Anemia, Blood in urine , Dark urine , Decreased mental alertness and so on.
How does kidney disease affect Insomnia ?
People who have kidney failure often have insomnia—trouble getting to sleep and staying asleep. Insomnia and other sleep disorders can worsen a person’s quality of life. People with kidney failure should discuss these problems with their health care provider.
Some people suffer from sleep apnea syndrome, which may be related to the effects of advanced kidney failure on breathing. Episodes of apnea are breaks in breathing during sleep. Over time, these sleep disturbances can lead to day-night reversal—insomnia at night, sleepiness during the day. This condition can cause headaches, depression, and fatigue. Some treatments may work with people who have sleep apnea, whether they have kidney failure or not. These treatments include losing weight, changing sleeping position, and wearing a mask connected to a small machine that gently pumps air continuously through a hose into the nostrils—nasal continuous positive airway pressure, commonly known as CPAP.
Many people on dialysis have trouble sleeping at night because of aching, uncomfortable, jittery, or restless legs. They may feel a strong impulse to kick or thrash their legs. Kicking may disturb a bed partner throughout the night. Theories about the causes of this syndrome include nerve damage and mineral imbalances.
Moderate exercise during the day may help, but exercising a few hours before bedtime can make restless legs worse. People with restless legs syndrome should reduce or avoid caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco. Some people also find relief through massages or warm baths. Health care providers may prescribe medications called benzodiazepines, often used to treat insomnia or anxiety, for relief of restless legs syndrome. Benzodiazepines include clonazepam (Klonopin), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), diazepam (Valium), and triazolam (Halcion). A newer and sometimes more effective medication therapy is levodopa (Sinemet), which is also used to treat Parkinson’s disease.
Recommended Lifestyle Changes for Insomnia Treatment
The following are some of the best possible insomnia remedies:
Establish a consistent bedtime routine. This is one of the most important factors in insomnia treatment and maintaining good sleeping habits.
Reduce your intake of caffeine, particularly in the evening.
Avoid stimulants like caffeine and limit alcohol. Both, even when consumed early in the day, can affect sleep and inhibit insomnia treatment.
Use your bed only for sleeping and sex. Don’t use it to do work or watch TV.
Avoid large meals late in the evening.
If you can’t fall asleep within half an hour of going to bed, get up and read or do something calming until you feel sleepy.
Learn and use a relaxation technique regularly.
Take a hot bath before bedtime.
Spend some time outdoors as often as you can to get exposure to bright, natural light. If you are concerned about harmful effects of solar radiation, do it before ten in the morning or after three in the afternoon or use sunscreen.
Try to give yourself some time - up to an hour - in dim light before you go to sleep at night. Lower the lighting in your house and bedroom and if other members of the household object, wear sunglasses.
The two best natural sleep aids are valerian and melatonin.
Don’t obsess about not sleeping.

Is Chinese Herb Medicine Safe for PKD

Many patients with Polycystic Kidney Disease are curious whether Chinese Herb Medicine is Safe for PKD. Does it have side effects? In order to make PKD patients relax, our Chinese medicine experts introduce a principle of prescribing Chinese herb medicine. Read on to know more about it.
Chinese herb medicine that we use rarely has side effects. This is because Chinese medical science stresses a principle named Jun (Its literal meaning is King.), Chen (literally means minister), Zuo (literally means junior minister) and Shi (literally means messenger, coordinator). Jun, Chen, Zuo and Shi don’t refer to four herbs but four kinds of herbs in one prescription. For example, Jun could include one or two herbs, and Zuo could include three or even nine herbs. Jun, Chen, Zuo or Shi has its own effects and all of them cooperate with each other so as to increase curative effects and reduce side effects.
Jun signifies the major herbs. They are the most important herbs in one prescription to treat the disease and main symptoms.
Chen assists Jun to increase its curative effect and treat the minor symptoms.
Zuo is in charge of removing or reducing the side effects of Jun and Cheng.
Shi, like a messenger or coordinator, guides ingredients of herb medicines to reach lesion or nidus in the body and also coordinate all herb medicines’ function.
Therefore, a good prescription of Chinese medicine rarely has side effects. Of course, if Chinese medicines are wrongly prescribed, they will lead to bad results. The prescription for treating PKD in our hospital was prescribed by a group of senior Chinese medicine experts and it also has been applied into clinical practices for many years. Clinical practices show that there exist some people who have no response to such medicines but no case has side effects.
Don't worry, Chinese herb medicine is safe for Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD). It won't further damage your kidneys or stimulate the cysts to grow. If you would like to know more information about such therapy, please email to kidney-symptoms@hotmail.com

Herbal Treatment and Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)

Nowadays, to live more freely without damaging other organs, people with Polycystic Kidney Disease, which is also known as PKD, have adopted herbal treatment as their first choice. Well then, what is Polycystic Kidney Disease, what is herbal treatment and why do people suffering from Polycystic Kidney Disease would like to choose herbal treatment?
Polycystic Kidney Disease is characterized by numerous cysts in the kidneys and it is an inherited disease which can cause kidney failure if left untreated. Although Polycystic Kidney Disease is a genetic disease, not all the children who have parent with Polycystic Kidney Disease will suffer from it. In general, if one of the parents has this disease, then the child has fifty percent possibility to suffer from this disease. However, if both of the parents suffer from Polycystic Kidney Disease, then the child will have seventy five percent possible to get this disease.
In terms of the herbal treatment of Polycystic Kidney Disease, it is not the only treatment, but the most natural treatment. Herb is a kind of plant which can be used as medicine in clinic. Among different herbs, different herb plays different role in treating Polycystic Kidney Disease. They may have opposite or similar effects in treating the same disease. They grow naturally and do not contain any hormone, so they do not cause side effects at all. This is one of the most important key points for many sufferers with Polycystic Kidney Disease to choose herbal treatment.
Besides, due to the different pathological changes or severity of Polycystic Kidney Disease, sufferers may need to use different herbs; thereby, it is different for us to tell what herbal medicine is effective in treating Polycystic Kidney Disease. Moreover, at present, with the development of medical technology, Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, a kind of herbal treatment, is created to treat Polycystic Kidney Disease and sufferers indeed receive satisfactory treatment effects. If you want to know more about Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy, you can leave message to kidney-symptoms@hotmail.com or consult our consultant online.

Effective Treatment for Polycystic Kidney Disease

Treatment for Polycystic Kidney Disease varies in different countries.
In some westerns, sufferers with Polycystic Kidney Disease just leave their cysts alone and then receive surgical operation when the cysts enlarge to a certain degree. Just as many sufferers have experienced, surgical operation indeed display functions in removing or shrinking the big cysts, but it do nothing with the small cyst. Furthermore, once the big cysts are removed, there will be enough space for small cysts to enlarge. Therefore, surgical operation is not the real treatment for Polycystic Kidney Disease.
In China, people with Polycystic Kidney Disease usually adopt Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy as the major treatment of their disease. As foreigner, you may be not familiar with Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy as it is only owned by Kidney Disease Hospital which is the biggest specialized kidney disease hospital in China.
The occurrence of Micro-Chinese Medicine is based on the traditional Chinese medicine which has history of thousands of years and that is to say, treatment of Micro-Chinese Medicine is the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and modern medical technology. On the comparison of western treatment, say surgical operation, for Polycystic Kidney Disease, although Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is relatively new, it indeed has been proven to be effective in treating Polycystic Kidney Disease.
In China, although we can not speak out the exact mechanism action of Chinese medicine, it plays a magical role in our heart as it always can help us get rid of some infrequent diseases. As to Polycystic Kidney Disease, through many real cases, it turned out that it can be treated from the root by treatment of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy. Now, in China, many sufferers with Polycystic Kidney Disease have lived full life with their disease after the treatment of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy.
There are different kinds of treatments for Polycystic Kidney Disease in this world and Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is just one of them. If you are interested in this treatment, please consult our consultant online or leave message to kidney-symptoms@hotmail.com

Cause of Abdominal Enlargement in CKD 5

Chronic Kidney Disease, or CKD, is a term used to describe a permanent loss of kidney function or kidney injury. Most people don’t know they have CKD because they feel fine. Some symptoms of the early stages of CKD include high blood pressure, swelling of the hands, legs or feet and blood in the urine. Early signs of CKD may not be detected until blood work is drawn by their family doctor. A urine test may also be done to determine if the kidneys are functioning properly.
Nausea, vomiting, excessive production of gas, swelling, and other symptoms all may warn people with CKD to pay attention to abdominal distention, which is due to fluid retention and electrolyte imbalance. Normally, the kidney can remove excess water from the body and keep electrolyte balance. However, it indicates part or nearly all of kidney function has lost when Chronic Kidney Disease is diagnosed out. As a result, abdominal distention happens spontaneously .
Like hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis removes waste products and excess fluid from the body. It does it by using the lining of the abdomen, the peritoneal membrane. It is
performed daily, in the comfort of the patient’s home. And like hemodialysis, an access needs to be placed well in advance of needing to start dialysis. This access is called a Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) catheter, sometimes known as a Tenckhoff catheter. Our Vascular Access Nurse will work intimately with the patient in deciding the type of access, scheduling the surgery appointment and teaching them how to take care of it.
Peritoneal dialysis solution, a special solution containing minerals and sugars, is drained into the abdomen through the PD catheter. It is clamped and allowed to dwell in the abdomen for a short period of time, and then the clamp is opened and allowed to drain out of the abdomen. This is called an “exchange”. Several exchanges are required during the course of the day. The patient may choose if he/she would prefer exchanges.

Is Aloe Vera good for Kidney disease

Aloe is a magic plant with medical treatment, beauty and nutrition, it is a perennial herbaceous plant which belongs to the lily family. Its thick leaves are rich in pulp and contain many lands of active matter.Aloe is one of broad multi-purpose useful plant, and orange is also a fruits with rich nutrient.
Aloe is also an excellent treatment for skin conditions such as burns and eczema. It is often reported that burns can be healed remarkably quickly and the pain reduced very quickly with topical application of Aloe Vera to the burn area. As well as applying topically, Aloe can also be taken internally so it is just as useful for internal epithelial tissue as it is for the skin. For example, mouth and stomach ulcers, nasal and sinuses, bowels, lungs and genital tracts. Aloe works on membranes and surfaces.
Although aloe has been used since ancient Egyptian times to treat skin problems and constipation, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has removed laxatives containing aloe from the market due to safety concerns. Aloe may interact with some medicines you are taking and may worsen certain conditions that you may have, such as kidney disease, says the National Institutes of Health or NIH. As with any supplement, consult with your doctor before taking aloe medicinally.
Benefical Effects
Preliminary evidence suggests that aloe gel may have beneficial effects in certain types of kidney disease. A study published in the "Indian Journal of Experimental Biology" in 2004 showed that diabetic laboratory animals with diabetes-induced kidney disease who received aloe gel had improvement in their kidney disease as compared to a control group of animals that did not receive aloe. The authors suggested that aloe gel may have protective effects against kidney damage produced by type 2 diabetes.
Toxic effects
According to the NIH, aloe juice can cause potentially serious kidney injury and possibly death. In fact, in 2002 the "American Journal of Kidney Diseases" published a case report of a man who was hospitalized with kidney failure after taking aloe juice. After several weeks of kidney dialysis, this person slowly regained his kidney function. The NIH warns that, if you have kidney disease, you should avoid aloe juice because it can make your condition worse.
Aloe Vera juice is said to be one of the finest body cleansers, cleaning morbid matter from the stomach, liver, kidneys, spleen, bladder, and is considered the finest, known colon cleanser. Studies have shown that it is healing and soothing in the relief of indigestion, stomach distress and ulcers. People claim relief from arthritis, bladder and kidney infections; leg cramps, constipation, hemorrhoids, insomnia, and for vaginitis, it is said to be an excellent vaginal douche. An excellent internal tonic for energy and well being Aloe juice may add greatly to the strength of the food fed, digestive tract, skin, and overall good health and happiness.
If you take aloe juice, you may experience some side effects, such as stomach pain and cramping, says the NIH. When taken in large doses for an extended time, aloe juice may cause other serious problems, including heart disorders, muscle weakness, diarrhea, and weight loss. Avoid aloe juice during pregnancy or breast-feeding.
In 1997, University of San Antonio researcher Jeremiah Herlihy, Ph.D., conducted a study to observe any negative effects of drinking it daily. Rather than exhibiting negative effects, however, test animals receiving daily Aloe showed a remarkable reduction in leukemia, heart disease, and kidney disease. Dr. Herlihy concluded, "We found no indication of harm done to the rats even at high levels." In fact, the Aloe-drinking animals actually lived 25 percent longer than those in the control group (IASC Conference, Texas, 1997).

Treatment of Chronic Nephritis in United States

Chronic Nephritis is common type kidney disease. It is also called Glomerulonephritis. and It is a kidney disease that results in damage to the organ. Its cause can be due to a variety of factors, particularly issues with the immune system. Causes of this type of chronic kidney inflammation in individual cases, however, are often unknown.
Chronic Nephritis is among the leading causes of chronic kidney failure and end stage kidney disease. Causes include:
Diabetic nephropathy/sclerosis
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease)
Lupus nephritis
Membranous glomerulonephritis
Mesangial proliferative disorder
Nephritis associated with disorders such as amyloidosis, multiple myeloma, or immune disorders, including AIDS
Treatment of Chronic Nephritis
Routine treatments for reducing symptoms and slowing down kidney progression mainly include the follows:
ACEI or ARB medicines to control blood pressure
Corticosteroids
Medications that suppress or quiet the immune system
A procedure called plasmapheresis may sometimes be applied for Nephritis caused by immune system. The part of fluid that contains antibodies is removed and then replaced with intravenous fluids. Removing circulating antibodies help reduce inflammation to renal tissues and relieve symptoms.
Anti-infection treatment is essential for acute Nephritis to slow down progression of the illness condition.
You may also need to limit salt, fluids, proteins and other substances.
Anti-coagulation treatment is important to reduce blood clotting and risks of stroke.

Cashew Nuts Good for Kidney

Cashew are nuts. Cashew nuts it contains certain vitamins and trace elements in good bate blood-vessel role to protect blood vessels, prevention and cardiovascular disease. And, if you eat cashew nuts, then you could maximise your uptake of Vitamin K by eating them with a probiotic food.
Cashew nuts, a richly sweet product of the cashew tree, have gained popularity in North America and Europe not only for their succulent flavor but for health benefits, too. Whether roasted, salted, sugared or covered in chocolate, the cashew nut, often used as a flavorful complement to appetizers, main dishes and deserts, packs a mix of nutrients and minerals not found in many common foods.
MEDICAL BENEFITS
The cashew tree’s leaves and bark as well as the popular cashew apple possess herbal health benefits that include killing bacteria and germs, stopping diarrhea, drying secretions, increasing the libido, and reducing fever, blood sugar, blood pressure and body temperature, but unfortunately the byproducts of these parts of the cashew tree are not available in North America and Europe, mainly due to their highly perishable qualities.
But are Cashew Nuts Good for Kidney?
Cashew Nuts have Oxalates .Oxalates are chemical substances found in many plants, including cashews and other nuts. These chemical substances are eventually processed through the kidneys and excreted as urine. Oxalates sometimes combine with calcium to produce kidney stones, so if you have a tendency toward kidney stones, you should limit the number of cashews you eat.
And some time.

ALLERGIES
Tree nuts, such as walnuts, Brazil nuts and cashews, are common allergens, or substances that cause an allergic reaction. Allergens, while harmless in most people, cause the immune system to overreact in people who are allergic to them.
Alpha-Linolenic Acid
Alpha-linolenic acid is an essential nutrient that is found in some plants, and cashews have it in abundance. It can't be produced by the body, so must be ingested.
RAW CASHEWS AND TOXICITY
Cashews are never sold raw, but always roasted or steamed to remove the caustic nutshell liquid, or CNSL, which is quite toxic, according to the "Book of Edible Nuts" CNSL contains cardol and anacardic acid, substances also found in poison oak and poison ivy.

Why does your kidney enlarged

Kidney disease are very common disease in world. Kidney disease statistics for the United States convey the burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Kidney diseases are characterized by a decrease in kidney function for three or more months consecutively.. The kidneys serve a vital role in removing waste and excess fluid from the body through urination. Various factors can hinder this process, causing fluid retention, toxins to build up and chronic diseases in the kidneys that become life threatening. A typical symptom of kidney disturbance is inflammation or swelling. Causes range from urine reflux to coexisting medical conditions.
Glomerulonephritis
According to www.kidney-cares.org , glomerulonephritis is a form of kidney disease causing acute or chronic kidney inflammation. Glomeruli are a conglomeration of tiny filters in each kidney that connect to tubules, which collect fluid from the body. Together the glomeruli and tubules form a nephron, the main functional unit in each kidney. Filtering blood and returning nontoxic blood to the bloodstream as well as containing necessary proteins extracted from the filtration process are significant kidney functions. Bacteria and viral infections as well as immune diseases can hinder the glomeruli from completing the filtration and waste excretion required for the kidneys to work properly. Damage from these sources lead to kidney inflammation and acute or chronic kidney failure.
Polycystic Kidney Disease
A genetic disorder known as polycystic kidney disease causes multiple cysts to grow in the kidneys.
Vesicoureteral Reflux
Abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back to kidney tubules, called ureters, is a condition referred to as vesicoureteral reflux.
Hydronephrosis and Interstitial Nephritis
Hydronephrosis is distention or swelling of the kidneys due to obstructions between the ureter and renal pelvis.
There are a number of reasons for enlarged kidneys, from polycystic kidney disease to infections, alcoholism and cancer. The Kidney Cares Community reports that patients often go for years without noticing they have enlarged kidneys. Normal sized kidneys cannot be felt with a physical examination, report researchers at Merck. Enlarged kidneys may be discovered when doctors treat symptoms or as part of a prostrate or pelvic exam.
There are som sign of kidney enlarged
PAIN
Burning or pain during urination can be a sign of a urinary tract infection that can cause enlarged kidneys.
SWELLING
Swelling is sometimes noticed when a patient experiences rapid weight gain that cannot be attributed to other causes. As the kidneys fail and become enlarged, fluids cannot be processed properly and begin to accumulate in the ankles, abdomen, lower back and face. According to doctors at Merck, kidney failure results as the fluid leaks into the tissues of the body.
CHANGES IN URINATION
Changes in urination patterns may direct a physician to check out the kidneys for further examination and look for growth. When the kidneys cannot handle increased amounts of fluid intake or fluid retention caused by caffeine and alcohol, they can become enlarged and the patient either urinates more often than usual or feels the need to urinate more often.