2015年9月21日星期一

Nursing Care Plan of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

What is the nursing care plan for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients, which can help the patients recover as soon as possible while under treatment of medicine?
Firstly, patients with chronic kidney disease should avoid catching a cold. As we mentioned in many articles, almost all kidney diseases are caused by the disorder of immune . The immune can not clear away the immune complex in the kidney consequently, which leads to symptoms of kidney disease. Here maybe some of us will ask: what is immune complex? It is actually a combination of pathological materials from outside and the antibody from our body. And the deposition of immune complex in the body will lead to the kidney disease, and in turn the increased amount of immune complex will worsen kidney disease. So when chronic kidney disease patients are caught by a cold, or an infection, the bacteria or virus will come into the body as pathological materials and the immune cells in the body will fight with them, thus causing the coming into being of immune complex and worsening the chronic kidney disease. In this case, the serum creatinine will also increase and even increase rapidly. So from the above, we can get a conclusion that preventing a cold is so critical.CKD Stage 4 Prognosis,Life Expectancy,Life Span. Life Expectancy: 45 Years Old, 21 Percent Kidney Function
Secondly, develop a good habit and stop many bad habits such as going to bed too late, smoking and drinking alcohol. There are different forms of tobacco, but all of them are harmful to Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients. The nicotine contained in tobacco can cause constriction of blood vessels, thus reducing blood flow in the kidney. But abundant kidney blood supply is needed for the kidneys to perform its normal function. When there is decreased renal blood flow, the progression of kidney damage can be accelerated. In addition, constricted blood flow triggers the release of renin, which is a hormone that can raise blood pressure. High blood pressure can in turn lead damage to kidney as well.Life Expectancy for Someone With Only One Kidney and Stage 4 CKD How to Improve the Prognosis of Stage 4 Kidney Disease
Thirdly, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients should keep a scientific diet. Low salt diet can help patients avoid the retention of water and sodium and prevent the deterioration of edema and high blood pressure. chronic kidney disease should choose good quality protein food. What is good quality protein food? It means that in the metabolism process, the food we take in can produce less nitrogen. Foods which contain good quality protein are such as milk, fish and lean meat and so on. In contrast, plant protein should be limited.

In addition, taking enough exercise is also very important, which can increase the immune ability of chronic kidney disease patients.

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