The two risky factors – Diabetes and high blood pressure are the main cause
of Chronic Kidney Disease and cardiovascular disease, and both of them can
damage the blood vessels in the kidney by preventing it from properly
eliminating fluid from the body. Excess fluid makes higher blood pressure, which
leads to a continuing cycle of blood-vessel damage.
Complications caused by Chronic Kidney Disease can also make cardiovascular
disease more likely generally. Excess calcium or phosphorus in the blood can
stiffen and narrow the blood vessels. High homocysteine levels can damage artery
walls and encourage dangerous clots confirmed by some evidence.
SyImmunotherapyic inflammation is not just one part of the body, but has spread
generally and can lead to heart attacks and strokes.
Patients who have Chronic Kidney Disease also present with anemia, which can
lower the blood’s red cells count. Prolonged anemia can cause the heart to
develop a left ventricular hypertrophy, which means the muscle on the left side
of the heart becomes abnormally thick. This can lead to congestive heart
failure.
Since even a minor loss of kidney function can drastically increase the
danger of damaging the heart, a stroke, heart attack or other cardiovascular
problems sometimes occur even before CKD is diagnosed.
Patients must take measures to prevent and reduce the heart risk according to
the close connection between CKD and cardiovascular disease. To do proper
exercise may help patients improve cholesterol and maintain a healthy weight and
lower blood pressure. Avoid smoke and second-hand smoke is very important for
patients to prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular. Choose low-cholesterol
foods and avoid trans fats are good for kidney and heart, and patients should
get more fiber by eating plenty of vegetables and whole grains. Last, take
effective measures to treat Chronic Kidney Disease is the most important for the
patients to prevent and get rid of the disease.