Kidney Stone is a common complication of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and it
refers to the calculus formed at renal calyx, renal pelvis, and the conjunction
of renal pelvis and ureters. Compared with the calculus at other parts of body,
kidney stone will directly cause damage to kidney, thus early treatment is
extremely necessary. However, what are the causes of kidney stone on earth?
It is known to all that kidney is the main excretory organ of the body which
is in charge of the excretion of urine. However, when the solute contained in
urine forms deposition due to various causes, the deposition will be retained in
the kidney. As the deposition accumulates gradually, finally it will form Kidney
Stone.
Then, what should account for the deposition of the solute in urine?
Specifically, it is related with the diet. The intake of some ingredients in
daily life contributes to the formation of calculus:
Oxalic acid: Consumption of much oxalic acid is one of the main factors to
cause Kidney Stone. Lots of daily fruits and vegetables contain an abundant of
oxalic acid, for example, spinage, beans, tomatoes, potatoes, bamboo shoots,
plum, grapes, oranges, etc.
Purine: Disorders of purine metabolism is the another factor to cause Kidney
Stone. Purine in the body will metabolize uric acid, which will accelerate the
deposition of oxalate in the urine. If one takes much food containing purine,
like animal innards, seafood, peanuts,etc, meanwhile there’s a metabolic error
of purine, causing constant accumulation of oxalate, finally it will forms
kidney stones.
Lipid: Much intake of lipid will promote the intestinal absorption of calcium
oxalate, and then the calcium oxalate will run through kidney by urine. If
simultaneously, the patient has renal excretion disorders which caused by Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) or
other kidney diseases, causing calcium oxalate accumulating, kidney stone will
appear easily.
Protein: Protein contains many substances which contribute to the formation
of calcium oxalate. Besides, it can also help the absorption of calcium. A large
consumption of protein will increase the content of oxalate, calcium and uric
acid in urine. If the excess substance can not be excreted in time, the patients
are quite likely to have kidney stones. This factor exactly explains the reason
why kidney stones are commonly seen among the patients in the developed
areas.
Therefore, in order to prevent the occurrence of kidney stones and the
development of Chronic Kidney Disease, people, especially patients with Chronic
Kidney Disease who can not excreted urine as the normal, should attach enough
importance to their diet by conforming to the rule: drink more water, balance
the nutrition intake, and take more exercises. I wish this article can be
helpful.