It is well known that protein is the necessary nutrient substance for our
human body. However, for patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), they are
often asked to pay more attention to their diet, especially to the intake of
protein. Then, is eating protein really unhealthy for patients with Chronic
Kidney Disease?
Actually, protein is not a taboo for patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and
patients are just asked to reduce the intake of it. We all know the mass of
proteinuria is the major symptom of Chronic Kidney Disease, then how do the
protein flow into patients’ urine?
For patients with Chronic Kidney Disease, protein can get into their urine in
many ways. For example, proteinuria can not only results from the damaged
glomerular filtration membrane, but also arises from the malabsorption of kidney
tubules to protein. All in all, when our kidneys can not stop protein from being
leaked, proteinuria(Proteinuria and Kidney Disease) will appear and meanwhile, we can say renal function
decreases. For patients with damaged renal function, their remaining kidney
function can not help to keep protein in their body. By this time, if they
ingest too much protein, which has beyond the filtration ability of their
kidneys, excessive protein will leak out from their body and the more protein
patients with Chronic Kidney Disease ingest the more protein in their urine.
Ingesting too much protein will burden our kidneys. With the great burden,
patients’ remaining parts of kidneys will be damaged gradually. Therefore,
patients with Chronic Kidney Disease should avoid ingesting too much
protein.
For patients with proteinuria, the intake of protein should be based on their
body weight. Usually, 0.6 gram to 1.0 gram of protein is suitable for each
kilogram of body weight everyday. In addition, protein ingested by patients
should be high-quality protein. This kind of protein is contained by fish, lean
meat and egg white and so on.