2015年6月11日星期四

Brief Summary of Symptoms of Uremia

The clinical manifestations of Uremia are complicated, which can mention any organs and tissues of the whole body.
1. Symptoms in gastrointestinal tract
The symptoms in gastrointestinal tract are the earliest and the most common ones. At the beginning, there are asitia, uncomfortable feeling in belly and so on. And then some symptoms like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, uric smell in mouth, ulcer of mouth mucosa and so on.
2. Symptoms in nerve
Drooping spirit, fatigue, dizziness, headache, poor remembrance, insomnia and so on. Some patients also suffer from limb numbness, burning pain in hands and feet, skin itch and so on. In the late stage, some severe symptoms appear like drowsiness, dysphoria, delirious speech, muscle twitch, v, coma convulsions, and so on.
3. Symptoms in hemopoietic
Anemia is unavoidable symptom of patients with Uremia. Besides that, there are ecchymosis, epistaxis, bleeding gums, melena and so on.
4. Symptoms in respiratory
Deep and long breath during acid poisoning.
5. Manifestations of skin.Severe Fatigue With Stage 4 Kidney Failure
Skin tarnishes, and is dry and desquamative. In severe condition, Uremic Frost may appear, and it can stimulate dermitis caused by Uremia. Patients feel very itching.
6. Metabolic acid poisoning.Does Kidney Bacteria Cause Skin Itching Disease
Patients with Uremia suffer from various severity of metabolic acid poisoning. They will bear fatigue, disesthesia, deep and long breath and even in comatose state.
7. Dehydration or edema Can Pulmonary Edema Cause Low Grade Fever in ESRD
One side, due to breakdown of renal functions, patients have to bear these symptoms like diuresis, enuresis nocturna, asitia, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. These all can cause dehydration. The other side, because of poor ability of water expelling, if patients take in much water, patients will suffer from edema.
8. Electrolyte disorder
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One side, patients with poor ability of regulating sodium are easy to stand hyponatremia. The common manifestations include fatigue, asitia, apathetic facial expressions, in addition to severe ones like nausea, vomiting, lower blood pressure. The other side, if patients take in too much sodium, retention of sodium and water will appear and causes edema, hypertension, and even heart failure.Stem Cell Therapy Treats Kidney Disease
Hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia
Due to poor renal functions , patients can't remove phosphoruria, making phosphorus of blood increase. The combination of phosphorus and sodium prevents the absorption of calcium, leading to hypocalcemia. Hyperphospheremia and hypocalcemia induce hyperparathyroidism arousing obstacles of bone calcification. In that condition, patients suffer from bone diseases caused by Uremia, such as fibrillated ostitis, osteomalacosis, osteoporosis, bone sclerosis and so on.
Hypokalemia or hyperkalemia
Patients, who bear asitia, diahrrea and take lots of diuretic, may suffer from severe hypokalemia. The manifestations include: general fatigue, softy, numbness, arrhythmia, and even drowsiness or coma.
When patients take too much potassium-sparing diuretics and input more stored blood, who bear infection, acid poisoning, as well as with anuria in the end stage, they will suffer from serious hyperkalemia. The manifestations are: arrhythmia of different degree, heart arrest and so on.
Hypermagnesemia

Hypermagnesemia is rarely seen. But when patients take magnesia agent or suffer from serious infection or acid poisoning, magnesium of blood may increase with the following manifestations: accidi, drowsiness, muscle inability, nausea, vomiting, disoder of defecation, and arrhythmia, and so on.

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