▲ glomerulonephritis causes swelling
Decreased glomerular filtration rate give rise to retention of water and sodium. Loss of protein through urine can cause the decrease of plasma oncotic pressure, which will promote the accumulation of water in our body. Besides, renal damages give rise to the increase of renin. Renin acts on proangiotensin, causing the increase of angiotensin. Angiotensin is helpful for the generation of secondary aldosterone which can increase the absorption of kidney tubules to water and sodium.Treatment for Kidney Disease Patients With Weight Gain and Proteinuria
▲ glomerulonephritis causes proteinuria. When people suffer from glomerulonephritis, the permeability of glomerular blood capillary wall increases. As a result, protein can not be prevented from being leaked effectively from our body. When leaked protein flow into urine, proteinuria appears. Proteinuria is the most dominant characteristic of glomerulonephritis.
▲ glomerulonephritis causes cylindruria.Swelling and Kidney Disease
Cylindruria is formed by the solidification and deposition of protein in kidney tubules and collecting duct. For patients with glomerulonephritis, only cylindruria can indicate that glomeruli are damaged.
▲ glomerulonephritis causes high blood pressure.High Blood Pressure and Kidney Disease
By adjusting metabolism of water and sodium, our kidneys affect the effective circulation of blood volume. Meanwhile, our kidneys can produce renin. Renin can help to generate type Ⅱ angiotensin which has strong ability of shrinking blood vessels. Consequently, blood pressure increases. The incidence of high blood pressure among patients with Chronic Nephritis is thirty three percent.
▲ glomerulonephritis causes anemia.Anemia and Kidney Disease
When great amount of glomeruli are damaged, generation of erythrogenin decreases. As a result, red blood cells decrease, leading to the anemia.
▲ glomerulonephritis causes azotemia and uremia.
Not all the patients with glomerulonephritis have azotemia and uremia. Only when the disease develops to end stage of renal insufficiency, can these manifestations appear.
