With the acceleration of life pace, more and more people are in a state of
sub-health. They are more prone to be ill. According to our authentic clinical
observation, the number of people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is
increasing year by year. Taking some tests are very reliable to diagnose
patients. There tests involve urine routine test, blood routine test and renal
function test. It is necessary for Chronic Kidney Disease(CKD) patients to know what those indicators
tell the doctor about your disease condition.
Usually, we can see a value about urea nitrogen and serum creatinine (Scr,High Creatinine Levels) in
the blood test report. Usually there is a disparity between adults and child,
and adults has a higher value as per the reference range.
For adults, the normal value of urea nitrogen is under 5.36 μmol/L(15mg/dL).
Still some others might have an exception that their urea nitrogen is higher,
but lower than 7.14μmol/L(20mg/dL). If urea nitrogen exceeds 8.9μmol/L(25mg/dL),
it can be called Azotemia. In this case, glomerulus function is usually
impaired. If the value is over 28.6μmol/L(80mg/dL), patients is probably to
present Uremia.
As to Scr, the normal level for male is 70-106μmol/L(0.8-1.2mg/dL), and
53-80μmol/L (0.8-1.2mg/dL). According to the content of Scr, we could categorize
the degree of renal damage as below:
1. Mild damage is identified at the level of
132.6-221μmol/L(1.5-2.5.2mg/dL)
2. Middle impairment is identified at the level of
229.8-397.8μmol/L(2.6-4.5mg/dL).
3. Severe impairment is certified at the level of 397.8μmol/L.
As we know, Scr is mainly from muscle metabolism and only a little them is
from diet. The level of Scr is actually reflective to the renal function. The
higher level Scr is, the worse renal function become. But kidney has such a
striking compensation ability that no any discrepancy occur in the level of Scr
in the early stage. Only when renal filtration function declines less than 50%,
could Scr alter obviously. In other words, renal function must be impaired
severely if there is conspicuous discrepancy in Scr value.
Certainly, there are some differences about the reference range of those
indicators, in different country, different gender and different age. Patients
should have an objective conception about this. You can consult our real-time
online expert if you have confusion about your test reports, we give you
professional and authentic instruction.